Ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zokusebenzisa ama-forklift ebusika
Ubusika obunzima buyeza.Ngenxa yokushisa okuphansi, kunzima kakhulu ukuqala i-forklift ebusika, okuzothinta ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi.Ngokuhambisanayo, ukusetshenziswa nokugcinwa kwe-forklift nakho kunomthelela omkhulu.Umoya obandayo wandisa i-viscosity yamafutha okugcoba futhi wehlisa ukusebenza kwe-atomization kadizili nophethiloli.Uma i-forklift ingasetshenziswanga kahle ngalesi sikhathi, izothinta ngokuqondile umphumela wokuqala futhi ibangele nokulimala kwezesekeli ze-forklift.Kuze kube manje, silungiselele ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zokusebenzisa ama-forklift kagesi nama-forklift avuthayo angaphakathi ebusika, ngethemba lokuthi kuzoba usizo kuwo wonke umuntu.
iforklift yedizili
1. Ukugcinwa kwedivayisi yebhuleki ye-forklift
(1) Hlola bese ubuyisela uketshezi lwebhuleki ye-forklift.Naka ukukhetha i-brake fluid ene-fluidity enhle ekushiseni okuphansi kanye nokumuncwa kwamanzi aphansi ukuvimbela amanzi ukuthi angahlangani, ukuze angafriki amabhuleki futhi ehluleke.(2) Hlola ukushintshwa kwe-blowdown yesihlukanisi samanzi kawoyela seforklift kagesi kanye neforklift yomlilo yangaphakathi.Iswishi yokukhipha amanzi ingadonsa umswakama epayipini lesistimu yamabhuleki ukuze livinjwe ukuba liqine, futhi lawo angasebenzi kahle kufanele ashintshwe ngesikhathi.
2. Faka esikhundleni ngesikhathi imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene kawoyela kuma-forklift kagesi kanye nama-forklift omlilo wangaphakathi
(1) Ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi viscosity kawoyela diesel kwenza fluidity yayo, atomization kanye nokushiswa kubi nakakhulu, futhi ukusebenza kokuqala, amandla kanye nomnotho injini diesel inciphe kakhulu.Ngakho-ke, uwoyela we-diesel, amaloli e-pallet kanye namaloli emigqomo kawoyela anephuzu eliphansi lokuqandisa kufanele kukhethwe, okungukuthi, indawo yokuqandisa yamafutha e-diesel akhethiwe ngokuvamile ingaphansi kuka-6 ° C kunezinga lokushisa elizungezile.
(2) Lapho izinga lokushisa likawoyela we-forklift kagesi kanye ne-forklift yomlilo yangaphakathi liphansi, i-viscosity kawoyela iyanda ngokuncipha kwezinga lokushisa, uketshezi luba lubi, ukumelana nokungqubuzana kuyanda, futhi kuba nzima ngenjini yedizili ukuthi iqale.
(3) Uwoyela wegiya namafutha kufanele kushintshwe ebusika kufakwe amabhokisi kagiya, izinciphisi, namagiya okuqondisa, futhi amafutha angenalo izinga lokushisa eliphansi kufanele kushintshwe ama-hub bearings.
(4) I-hydraulic noma i-hydraulic transmission oil I-hydraulic system kanye ne-hydraulic transmission system yemishini kufanele ishintshwe kufakwe uwoyela odonsa amanzi noma odonsa amanzi ebusika ukuze kuvinjwe i-forklift ukuthi ingasebenzi kahle noma ingakwazi ukusebenza ngenxa yokwanda kwe-viscosity kawoyela ebusika. .
i-forklift kagesi
3. Lungisa uhlelo lokuhlinzeka ngophethiloli lwe-forklift
(1) Khulisa ngokufanelekile umthamo womjovo kaphethiloli wepompo yomjovo kaphethiloli wenjini ye-dizeli ye-forklift, wehlise ingcindezi yomjovo kaphethiloli, futhi uvumele udizili owengeziwe ukuthi ungene kusilinda seforklift, esilungele ukuqala injini yedizili ebusika.Inani lamafutha adingekayo ukuze kuqaliswe injini ye-diesel cishe liphindwe kabili kunelijwayelekile.Amaforklift we-electro-hydraulic, ama-forklift okwenziwa ngesandla kanye namaphampu omjovo kaphethiloli afakwe imishini yokucebisa ukuqalisa kufanele asebenzise ngokugcwele izisetshenziswa zawo ezisizayo zokuqalisa.
(2) Ukukhishwa kwe-valve kuncane kakhulu ebusika, ama-valve ama-forklift kagesi kanye nama-forklift omlilo wangaphakathi awavalwa ngokuqinile, ukucindezela kokucindezela kwesilinda akwanele, kunzima ukuqala, futhi ukuguga kwezingxenye kuyaqiniswa.Ngakho-ke, imvume ye-valve ye-forklift ingalungiswa ngokufanele ebusika.
4. Gcina uhlelo lokupholisa
(1) Ukufakwa ngaphakathi kwenjini ye-forklift diesel Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuthembekile kwenjini kadizili kanye nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nokuguga kwemishini, i-forklift kufanele ifakwe kahle.Ikhethini lingabekwa phambi kwerediyetha yenjini kadizili ukuze kuvalwe irediyetha ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa ukushisa futhi kuvimbele izinga lokushisa lenjini ukuba lingabi phansi kakhulu.(2) Hlola i-thermostat yenjini yedizili epholiswe ngamanzi.Uma injini yedizili ivamise ukusebenza emazingeni okushisa aphansi, ukuguga kwezingxenye kuzokwanda kakhulu.Ukuze uvumele izinga lokushisa likhuphuke ngokushesha ebusika, i-thermostat ingakhishwa kodwa kufanele ifakwe kabusha ngaphambi kokufika kwehlobo.
(3) Susa isikali ebhantshini lamanzi le-forklift, hlola umshini wokukhipha amanzi ukuze uhlanze ibhantshi lamanzi ukuvimbela ukukala, ukuze ungaphazamisi ukuchithwa kokushisa.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukushintshwa kokukhishwa kwamanzi kufanele kugcinwe ebusika futhi kushintshwe ngesikhathi.Ungafaki amabhawodi noma amanikiniki ukuvimbela izingxenye ukuthi zingaqandi futhi ziqhekeke.
(4) Ukwengeza isinqandi-qhwa Isistimu yokupholisa kufanele ihlanzwe kahle ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-antifreeze, futhi i-antifreeze yekhwalithi ephezulu kufanele ikhethwe ukuze kugwenywe ukugqwala kwezingxenye ze-forklift ngenxa yezinkinga zekhwalithi ze-antifreeze.Ebusika, engeza amanzi ashisayo angaba ngu-80°C nsuku zonke ukuze uqalise injini kadizili.Ngemuva kokuthi umsebenzi usuqediwe, wonke amanzi okupholisa kufanele akhishwe isishintshi sisamile.
5. Gcina impahla kagesi
(1) Hlola futhi ulungise ukuminyana kwe-electrolyte ye-forklift kagesi, futhi unake ukufakwa kwebhethri ye-forklift kagesi.Ebusika, ukuminyana kwe-electrolyte kwebhethri kunganyuswa ku-1.28-1.29 g/m3.Uma kunesidingo, yenza isemishi incubator ukuze uvimbele ibhethri yeforklift kagesi ukuthi ingaqandi futhi iphazamise ukusebenza kokuqala.Uma izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kuka -50 ° C, ibhethri kufanele libekwe ekamelweni elifudumele ngemva kokusebenza kwansuku zonke.
(2) Uma amandla kawoyela agcina ukuphela ejeneretha enyuka ngezinga lokushisa eliphansi, uma amandla okuphuma kawoyela agciniwe emakhulu, umthamo wokushaja wejeneretha kufanele ukhuliswe, futhi umkhawulo kagesi wesilawuli kufanele ukhuliswe ngokufanele ukuze kwandiswe amandla kawoyela agciniwe. i-terminal voltage ye-generator.Itheminali ye-generator ebusika kufanele ibe phezulu ngo-0.6V kunaleyo yasehlobo.
(3) Ukugcinwa kweziqalisi ze-forklift Izinjini zikadizili kunzima ukuziqala ebusika, futhi iziqalo zivame ukusetshenziswa.Uma amandla okuqalisa enganele kancane, angasetshenziswa ehlobo, kodwa kuyoba nzima noma akunakwenzeka ukuqala i-forklift ebusika.Ngakho-ke, isiqalo se-forklift kufanele sigcinwe kahle ngaphambi kokuba kufike ubusika.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-15-2022