Kuzinhlelo zethu zokusebenza zempilo zangempela, izilayishi ezincane zisetshenziswa kakhulu, kodwa akunakugwemeka ukuthi kuzoba nokwehluleka ukusetshenziswa.Igiya ngalinye lesilayishi esincane alinyakazi noma lihamba buthaka.Ibanga lephutha lingakhawulelwa kusiguquli se-torque kanye nephampu yokuhamba., i-valve yokunciphisa ingcindezi kanye nezinye izifunda zamafutha ezivamile kanye nezingxenye.Uma lolu hlobo lokwehluleka lwenzeka, kungaqashelwa ukuthi i-shaft enkulu yokushayela ayijikelezi lapho umshini wonke unganyakazi.
Ngalolu hlobo lokwehluleka, qala uhlole ukuthi inkanyezi kawoyela we-hydraulic ku-gearbox yanele yini.Indlela yokwenza injini ibe sesimweni esisheshayo, uqaphele ukuthi izinga likawoyela kufanele libe maphakathi nophawu lwamafutha ohlangothini luka-gearbox, bese ugcwalisa uwoyela ngesikhathi uma izinga likawoyela lingabonakali.uketshezi.Ngemuva kokuthi izinga lamafutha lijwayelekile, kuhlulelwa ukuthi iphutha livela ngokuzumayo noma kancane kancane.Uma ukwehluleka kungazelelwe, i-valve yokunciphisa ingcindezi kufanele ihlakazwe ukuze kubonakale ukuthi ingcolile yini, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ingaphezulu le-valve core likhishwe futhi linamathele endaweni encane kakhulu yokuhlinzeka ngamafutha, ingaxazululwa ngokuhlanza nokugaya, bese-ke. hlola ukuthi ingabe i-spline yomkhono wokuxhunywa kwephampu ohambayo yonakele ;Uma izimpawu zephutha zivela kancane, ngokuvamile iphutha elibangelwa ukuguga kancane kancane kwezingxenye zesistimu yokuhamba noma ukungahlanzeki kahle kukawoyela, futhi kungabhekwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:
(1) Nquma ukuthi ingabe iphutha likusiguquli setorque.Hlola isihlungi sokubuyisela uwoyela esifakwe kuhlaka lwangemuva lwemoto.Uma kukhona inani elikhulu le-aluminium powder elinamathiselwe kusihlungi, kungaphetha ngokuthi ukuthwala ku-converter ye-torque kubonakaliswe futhi "amasondo amathathu" agqoke.Isiguquli se-torque kufanele sihlakazwe futhi sishintshwe.izingxenye futhi uhlanze isifunda samafutha.
Amafutha okudlulisela ekamelweni elisebenzayo likawoyela we-torque converter kufanele agcinwe egcwele ngesikhathi sokusebenza.Uwoyela onganele uzonciphisa i-torque yokukhipha futhi wenze i-shaft yokushayela eyinhloko ukuthi ijikeleze ngokubuthakathaka noma imise ukujikeleza.Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, khipha ukubuyiswa kwamafutha (
(3) Uma okungenhla kuyinto evamile, kungahlulelwa ukuthi ukusebenza kahle kwe-volumetric yepompo ehambayo kuphansi, futhi iphampu ehambayo kufanele ishintshwe.
(4) Ukuhluleka kobuthakathaka bokuhamba - Ngokuvamile, ukwehluleka kwesekethe yokupholisa yokubuyisela uwoyela we-torque converter akucatshangelwa.
Abashayeli abavame ukushayela izilayishi ezincane bazohlangabezana nokwehluleka kohlobo oluthile noma olunye.Lesi sihloko sikwethulela ukwehluleka kanye nezixazululo, ngethemba lokusiza abashayeli kanye nezingcweti.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-05-2023